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The Beauty of Hollyhocks..!

What if I told you that you could plant a little piece of history in your backyard that towers over you like a floral skyscraper? There is something incredibly nostalgic about walking into a garden and seeing those massive, velvet-like blooms reaching toward the sun. I’m talking about Hollyhocks, those tall and majestic flowers that seem to have a personality all their own. If you’ve ever seen a garden that looks like it belongs in a fairytale or a cozy English cottage, chances are you were looking at these stunning giants.

what is Hollyhocks and the history of it?

So, you might be wondering, what is Hollyhocks and the history of it? It’s actually quite a cool story that goes back much further than your grandmother’s garden. While we often associate them with classic European landscapes, they actually have their roots in places like China and the Mediterranean. People have been obsessed with them for centuries because they aren’t just pretty faces. In the past, they were used for everything from medicinal teas to dyes. They eventually hitched a ride along the Silk Road and became a staple in cottage gardens because they were so hardy and easy to grow.

Let’s break it down a bit further because the name itself is pretty interesting. The “holly” part likely comes from “holy,” as these plants were supposedly brought back by Crusaders. They weren’t just garden ornaments back then; they were symbols of ambition and fecundity. It’s funny to think that the same flower you might see leaning against a wooden fence today was once a traveler across continents and empires.

Flowers From My Garden

The beauty of Hollyhocks.

I started to grow this beautiful Hollyhocks in 2022 in my Christchurch house garden and now I have several colors of them in my front yard, despite some of them eaten by snails and slugs. They also display a different type of attraction compared to others because they are taller than other plants. I can see the flowers from inside from my house through the windows. It is marvelous isn’t it?

The beauty of Hollyhocks is really in their simplicity and their vertical drama. Most flowers stay close to the ground, but these guys are the overachievers of the plant world. They can grow up to nine feet tall, which is honestly a bit mind-blowing when you see them in person. The flowers themselves look like ruffled silk cups, and they bloom from the bottom of the stalk all the way to the top. This means you get a long-lasting show of color that changes as the weeks go by.

Did you know that these flowers come in almost every color you can imagine? You can find them in deep, moody purples that look nearly black, or bright, cheerful yellows and soft pinks. Because they grow so tall, they are perfect for hiding a boring old shed or adding some life to a plain brick wall. They have this wonderful way of making a garden feel lived-in and loved without needing to be perfectly manicured.

how to breed and look after them in New Zealand.

Since we are lucky enough to be in such a beautiful part of the world, you might be curious about how to breed and look after them in New Zealand. The good news is that our climate is actually pretty fantastic for them, though there are a few local quirks to keep in mind. If you want to get started, the best way to breed them is simply by letting nature do its thing. They are famous for being prolific self-seeders, which means if you plant them once, they’ll often keep showing up year after year.

If you want to be a bit more intentional about it, you can collect the seeds from the dried pods once the flowers have faded. In New Zealand, you’ll want to sow those seeds in late summer or autumn so they can establish themselves before the spring growth spurt. They love our sun, but they can be a bit picky about the wind. If you live in a particularly breezy spot like Wellington or some of our coastal towns, you’ll definitely want to give them some support.

Flowers From My Garden.

Think of it like giving a tall friend a shoulder to lean on. Staking your plants is a must here because a heavy Southern Cross gust can easily snap those tall, beautiful stems. Use a bamboo stake or tie them gently to a fence as they grow. When it comes to looking after them, the most important thing to watch for in our humid regions is a bit of a fungus called rust. It looks like little orange spots on the leaves, but you can usually keep it under control by watering the soil directly instead of splashing the leaves.

Biennial Plants.

What do you think about the idea of a “biennial” plant? That’s what most Hollyhocks are, which means they spend their first year growing leaves and their second year showing off those incredible flowers. It requires a little bit of patience, but the payoff is so worth it. Once they start blooming, they attract bees and butterflies like crazy. There is nothing more peaceful than sitting outside on a Saturday morning with a coffee and watching the bumblebees disappear into those big, colorful bells.

Taking care of them in a New Zealand garden also means being mindful of the soil. They aren’t super fussy, but they do appreciate a bit of well-rotted compost or some sheep pellets to give them the energy to grow so tall. Since our summers can get quite dry, especially in places like Canterbury or Hawke’s Bay, keeping them hydrated is key. They have deep taproots that help them find water, but a little extra help during a heatwave will keep the blooms looking fresh and vibrant.

What is so special about these flowers is how they connect us to the past while staying so relevant in a modern garden. Even if you only have a small patch of dirt or a narrow strip alongside your driveway, you can fit a few Hollyhocks in. They take up very little horizontal space but give you so much vertical beauty. It’s like adding a living sculpture to your home that changes with the seasons.

Flowers From My Garden

If you’re feeling adventurous, you can even try cross-breeding different colors. Because bees move from flower to flower, they often do the work for you. You might plant a red one and a white one and find a beautiful pale pink hybrid popping up the following year. It’s like a little surprise gift from your garden every spring. That’s the real magic of learning how to breed and look after them in New Zealand—it turns your backyard into a bit of a laboratory of color.

Conclusion.

I honestly think everyone should try growing at least one or two of these at some point. There is a real sense of accomplishment when you look up at a flower that is taller than you are. They remind us to slow down and appreciate the slow, steady growth of nature. Plus, they make for the most incredible photos if you’re into sharing your garden wins with friends.

Whether you’re looking to create a classic cottage feel or just want something that stands out from the neighbors’ manicured lawns, these plants are the way to go. They are resilient, historic, and undeniably gorgeous. It’s hard not to smile when you see a row of them swaying in the breeze, looking like they don’t have a care in the world.

So, after hearing about their long journey through history and how well they get along with our Kiwi soil, are you feeling inspired to clear a little spot for them? There is something truly special about planting a seed and knowing that in a year’s time, it will be a towering pillar of color. What color do you think would look best against your house?

Shermi Senanayake.

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